،ﺪﻧﺭﺍﺩ
ﻞﻣﺎﺷ
ﻂﻴﺤﻣ
ﻰﻳﺎﻫ
ﻪﮐ
ﻪﺑ
ﺭﻮﻃ
ﻝﻮﻤﻌﻣ
ﺯﺍ
ﺎﻤﺷ
ﻪﺘﺳﺍﻮﺧ
ﻰﻣ
ﺩﻮﺷ
ﺭﻮﺗﻮﻣ
ﻪﻠﻴﺳﻭ
ﻪﻴﻠﻘﻧ
ﺩﻮﺧ
ﺍﺭ
ﺵﻮﻣﺎﺧ
ﺪﻴﻨﮐ
ﺰﻴﻧ
ﻰﻣ
ﺩﻮﺷ
.
ﻪﻗﺮﺟ
ﺭﺩ
ﻦﻴﻨﭼ
ﻰﻳﺎﻀﻓ
ﻦﮑﻤﻣ
ﺖﺳﺍ
ﺚﻋﺎﺑ
ﺯﻭﺮﺑ
ﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﺍ
ﺎﻳ
ﺶﺗﺁ
ﻯﺯﻮﺳ
ﺩﻮﺷ
ﻭ
ﺮﺠﻨﻣ
ﻪﺑ
ﺕﺎﺣﺍﺮﺟ
ﻰﺼﺨﺷ
ﺎﻳ
ﻰﺘﺣ
ﮒﺮﻣ
ﺩﺩﺮﮔ
.
ﺭﺩ
ﻥﺎﮑﻣ
ﻯﺎﻫ
ﺖﺧﻮﺳ
ﻯﺮﻴﮔ
ﺯﺍ
ﻪﻠﻤﺟ
ﮏﻳﺩﺰﻧ
ﭗﻤﭘ
ﻯﺎﻫ
ﻦﻳﺰﻨﺑ
ﺭﺩ
ﻩﺎﮕﻳﺎﺟ
،ﺲﻳﻭﺮﺳ
ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ
ﺍﺭ
ﺵﻮﻣﺎﺧ
ﺪﻴﻨﮐ
.
ﺖﻴﻋﻮﻨﻤﻣ
ﻯﺎﻫ
ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ
ﺯﺍ
ﺕﺍﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ
ﻯﺍﺭﺍﺩ
ﺝﺍﻮﻣﺍ
ﻰﻳﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ
ﺍﺭ
ﺭﺩ
ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺒﻧﺍ
ﻭ
ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺴﻳﺍ
ﻯﺎﻫ
،ﺖﺧﻮﺳ
ﻥﺎﮑﻣ
ﻯﺎﻫ
،ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
ﻪﻧﺎﺧﺭﺎﮐ
ﻯﺎﻫ
،ﻰﻳﺎﻴﻤﻴﺷ
ﻭ
ﺮﻫ
ﻰﻳﺎﺟ
ﻪﮐ
ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ
ﻯﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﺍ
ﺭﺩ
ﻝﺎﺣ
ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ
ﺖﺳﺍ
ﺭﺩ
ﺮﻈﻧ
ﻪﺘﺷﺍﺩ
ﺪﻴﺷﺎﺑ
.
ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ
ﻯﺍﺭﺍﺩ
ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ
ﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﺍ
ﻭ
ﻝﺎﻌﺘﺷﺍ
ًﺎﺒﻟﺎﻏ
ﻰﻟﻭ
ﻪﻧ
ﻪﺸﻴﻤﻫ
ﺎﺑ
ﻯﺎﻫﻮﻠﺑﺎﺗ
ﺭﺍﺪﺸﻫ
ﻰﻨﻤﻳﺍ
ﺺﺨﺸﻣ
ﻩﺪﺷ
ﺪﻧﺍ
.
ﻦﻳﺍ
ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ
ﻞﻣﺎﺷ
ﺖﻤﺴﻗ
ﺮﻳﺯ
ﻪﺷﺮﻋ
ﻰﺘﺸﮐ
،ﺎﻫ
ﻥﻮﻴﻣﺎﮐ
ﻯﺎﻫ
ﺹﻮﺼﺨﻣ
ﻩﺮﻴﺧﺫ
ﻭ
ﻞﻤﺣ
ﺩﺍﻮﻣ
ﻰﻳﺎﻴﻤﻴﺷ
ﻭ
ﻥﺎﮑﻣ
ﻰﻳﺎﻫ
ﻪﮐ
ﺩﺍﻮﻣ
ﻰﻳﺎﻴﻤﻴﺷ
ﺎﻳ
ﻰﺗﺍﺭﺫ
ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ
،ﺕﻼﻏ
ﺭﺎﺒﻏ
ﺎﻳ
ﺩﺮﮔ
ﺕﺍﺰﻠﻓ
ﺭﺩ
ﻥﺁ
ﻩﺪﻨﮐﺍﺮﭘ
،ﺖﺳﺍ
ﻰﻣ
ﺪﺷﺎﺑ
.
ﻱﺍﺮﺑ
ﻉﻼﻃﺍ
ﺯﺍ
ﻥﺎﻜﻣﺍ
ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ
ﺯﺍ
ﻦﻳﺍ
ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ
ﺭﺩ
ﺕﺭﻭﺎﺠﻣ
ﻞﻳﺎﺳﻭ
ﻪﻴﻠﻘﻧ
ﻱﺍ
ﻪﻛ
ﻱﺍﺮﺑ
ﻞﻤﺣ
ﺯﺎﮔ
ﻊﻳﺎﻣ
)
ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ
ﻥﺎﭘﻭﺮﭘ
ﻭ
ﻥﺎﺗﻮﺑ
(
ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ
ﻲﻣ
،ﺩﻮﺷ
ﺎﺑ
ﻩﺪﻧﺯﺎﺳ
ﻦﻳﺍ
ﻞﻳﺎﺳﻭ
ﻪﻴﻠﻘﻧ
ﺱﺎﻤﺗ
ﺪﻳﺮﻴﮕﺑ
.
ﺱﺎﻤﺗ
ﻯﺎﻫ
ﻯﺭﺍﺮﻄﺿﺍ
:
ﻢﻬﻣ
ﻦﻳﺍ
،ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ
ﺎﺑ
ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ
ﺯﺍ
ﻝﺎﻨﮕﻴﺳ
ﻯﺎﻫ
،ﻰﻳﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ
ﻪﮑﺒﺷ
ﻯﺎﻫ
ﻰﺑ
،ﻢﻴﺳ
ﻪﮑﺒﺷ
ﻯﺎﻫ
ﻁﻮﻄﺧ
،ﻰﻨﻴﻣﺯ
ﻭ
ﻯﺎﻫﺩﺮﮑﻠﻤﻋ
ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ
ﻯﺰﻳﺭ
ﻩﺪﺷ
ﻂﺳﻮﺗ
ﺮﺑﺭﺎﮐ
ﺭﺎﮐ
ﻰﻣ
ﺪﻨﻨﮐ
.
ﺮﮔﺍ
ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ
ﺎﻤﺷ
ﺯﺍ
ﺱﺎﻤﺗ
ﻯﺎﻫ
ﻰﺗﻮﺻ
ﺯﺍ
ﻖﻳﺮﻃ
ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍ
)
ﻯﺎﻬﺳﺎﻤﺗ
ﻰﺘﻧﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍ
(
ﻰﻧﺎﺒﻴﺘﺸﭘ
ﻰﻣ
،ﺪﻨﮐ
ﻯﺎﻬﺳﺎﻤﺗ
ﻰﺘﻧﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍ
ﻭ
ﻦﻔﻠﺗ
ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ
ﺍﺭ
ﻝﺎﻌﻓ
ﺪﻴﻨﮐ
.
ﺭﺩ
ﺕﺭﻮﺻ
ﻝﺎﻌﻓ
ﻥﺩﻮﺑ
ﻪﮑﺒﺷ
ﻯﺎﻫ
ﻦﻔﻠﺗ
ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ
ﻭ
ﺱﺎﻤﺗ
،ﻰﺘﻧﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍ
ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ
ﺯﺍ
ﻖﻳﺮﻃ
ﺮﻫ
ﻭﺩ
ﻡﺍﺪﻗﺍ
ﻪﺑ
ﻯﺭﺍﺮﻗﺮﺑ
ﺱﺎﻤﺗ
ﻯﺭﺍﺮﻄﺿﺍ
ﻰﻣ
ﺪﻨﮐ
.
ﻯﺭﺍﺮﻗﺮﺑ
ﻝﺎﺼﺗﺍ
ﺍﺭ
ﺭﺩ
ﻪﻴﻠﮐ
ﻂﻳﺍﺮﺷ
ﻰﻤﻧ
ﻥﺍﻮﺗ
ﻦﻴﻤﻀﺗ
ﺩﺮﮐ
.
ﺰﮔﺮﻫ
ﺪﻳﺎﺒﻧ
ﺭﺩ
ﺕﺎﻃﺎﺒﺗﺭﺍ
ﻯﺭﻭﺮﺿ
ﺯﺍ
ﻪﻠﻤﺟ
ﺖﻳﺭﻮﻓ
ﻯﺎﻫ
ﻰﮑﺷﺰﭘ
ﺎﻬﻨﺗ
ﻪﺑ
ﻁﺎﺒﺗﺭﺍ
ﺯﺍ
ﻖﻳﺮﻃ
ﻦﻔﻠﺗ
ﻰﺑ
ﻢﻴﺳ
ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﺍ
ﺩﺮﮐ
.
ﺖﻬﺟ
ﻯﺭﺍﺮﻗﺮﺑ
ﺱﺎﻤﺗ
ﻯﺭﺍﺮﻄﺿﺍ
:
۱
ﺮﮔﺍ
ﻦﻔﻠﺗ
ﻦﺷﻭﺭ
،ﺖﺴﻴﻧ
ﻥﺁ
ﺍﺭ
ﻦﺷﻭﺭ
ﺪﻴﻨﮐ
.
ﻰﻓﺎﮐ
ﻥﺩﻮﺑ
ﺕﺭﺪﻗ
ﻝﺎﻨﮕﻴﺳ
ﺍﺭ
ﻰﺳﺭﺮﺑ
ﺪﻴﻨﮐ
.
ﻪﺘﺴﺑ
ﻪﺑ
،ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ
ﻦﮑﻤﻣ
ﺖﺳﺍ
ﻡﺯﻻ
ﺪﺷﺎﺑ
ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ
ﺮﻳﺯ
ﺍﺭ
ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ
ﺪﻴﻫﺩ
:
•
ﺭﺩ
ﻰﺗﺭﻮﺻ
ﻪﮐ
ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ
ﺯﺍ
ﮏﻳ
ﻢﻴﺳ
ﺕﺭﺎﮐ
ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ
ﻰﻣ
،ﺪﻨﮐ
ﻢﻴﺳ
ﻰﺗﺭﺎﮐ
ﺭﺩ
ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ
ﺭﺍﺮﻗ
ﺪﻴﻫﺩ
•
ﻰﺧﺮﺑ
ﺯﺍ
ﺖﻳﺩﻭﺪﺤﻣ
ﻯﺎﻫ
ﺱﺎﻤﺗ
ﺍﺭ
ﻪﮐ
ﺭﺩ
ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ
ﺩﻮﺧ
ﻝﺎﻌﻓ
ﻩﺩﺮﮐ
،ﺪﻳﺍ
ﻑﺬﺣ
ﺪﻴﻨﮐ
.
•
ﻪﻳﺎﻤﻧ
ﺩﻮﺧ
ﺍﺭ
ﺯﺍ
ﺖﻟﺎﺣ
ﺯﺍﻭﺮﭘ
ﺎﻳ
ﻦﻳﻼﻓﺁ
ﻪﺑ
ﺖﻟﺎﺣ
ﻝﺎﻌﻓ
ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ
ﺪﻴﻫﺩ
.
۲
ﺮﻫ
ﺪﻨﭼ
ﺭﺎﺑ
ﻪﮐ
ﻡﺯﻻ
ﺖﺳﺍ
ﻪﻤﮐﺩ
ﻥﺎﻳﺎﭘ
ﺍﺭ
ﺭﺎﺸﻓ
ﺪﻴﻫﺩ
ﺎﺗ
ﻪﺤﻔﺻ
ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ
ﮎﺎﭘ
ﺩﻮﺷ
ﻭ
ﻦﻔﻠﺗ
ﻯﺍﺮﺑ
ﺱﺎﻤﺗ
ﻩﺩﺎﻣﺁ
ﺩﺩﺮﮔ
.
۳
ﻩﺭﺎﻤﺷ
ﻦﻔﻠﺗ
ﻯﺭﺍﺮﻄﺿﺍ
ﻰﻤﺳﺭ
ﻞﺤﻣ
ﻰﻠﻌﻓ
ﺩﻮﺧ
ﺍﺭ
ﺩﺭﺍﻭ
ﺪﻴﻨﮐ
.
ﻩﺭﺎﻤﺷ
ﻯﺎﻫ
ﻯﺭﺍﺮﻄﺿﺍ
ﻥﺎﮑﻣ
ﻯﺎﻫ
ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ
ﻕﺮﻓ
ﻰﻣ
ﺪﻨﮐ
.
۴
ﺪﻴﻠﮐ
ﺱﺎﻤﺗ
ﺍﺭ
ﺭﺎﺸﻓ
ﺪﻴﻫﺩ
.
ﻡﺎﮕﻨﻫ
ﻯﺭﺍﺮﻗﺮﺑ
ﺱﺎﻤﺗ
،ﻯﺭﺍﺮﻄﺿﺍ
ﺎﺗ
ﺪﺣ
ﻦﮑﻤﻣ
ﻪﻴﻠﮐ
ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ
ﻯﺭﻭﺮﺿ
ﺍﺭ
ﻪﺑ
ﺭﻮﻃ
ﻖﻴﻗﺩ
ﺪﻴﻫﺪﺑ
.
ﻦﮑﻤﻣ
ﺖﺳﺍ
ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ
ﻰﺑ
ﻢﻴﺳ
ﺎﻤﺷ
ﺎﻬﻨﺗ
ﻪﻠﻴﺳﻭ
ﻰﻃﺎﺒﺗﺭﺍ
ﺭﺩ
ﮏﻳ
ﻪﻨﺤﺻ
ﻑﺩﺎﺼﺗ
ﺪﺷﺎﺑ
.
ﺎﺗ
ﻰﻧﺎﻣﺯ
ﻪﮐ
ﻩﺯﺎﺟﺍ
ﻊﻄﻗ
ﺱﺎﻤﺗ
ﻩﺩﺍﺩ
،ﻩﺪﺸﻧ
ﻪﺑ
ﺱﺎﻤﺗ
ﻪﻤﺗﺎﺧ
ﺪﻴﻫﺪﻧ
.
ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ
ﻰﻫﺍﻮﮔ
ﻪﻣﺎﻧ
)
SAR
(
ﻦﻳﺍ
ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ
ﻦﻔﻠﺗ
ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ
ﺯﺍ
ﻯﺎﻬﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍﺭﻮﺘﺳﺩ
ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ
ﻪﺑ
ﺭﺍﺮﻗ
ﻦﺘﻓﺮﮔ
ﺭﺩ
ﺮﺑﺍﺮﺑ
ﺝﺍﻮﻣﺍ
ﻰﻳﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ
ﻯﻭﺮﻴﭘ
ﻰﻣ
ﺪﻨﮐ
.
ﻦﻔﻠﺗ
ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ
ﺎﻤﺷ
ﮏﻳ
ﻩﺪﻨﺘﺳﺮﻓ
ﻭ
ﻩﺪﻧﺮﻴﮔ
ﺝﺍﻮﻣﺍ
ﻰﻳﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ
ﻰﻣ
ﺪﺷﺎﺑ
.
ﻦﻳﺍ
ﻦﻔﻠﺗ
ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ
ﻪﺑ
ﻪﻧﻮﮔ
ﻯﺍ
ﻰﺣﺍﺮﻃ
ﻩﺪﺷ
ﺖﺳﺍ
ﻪﮐ
ﺯﺍ
ﻥﺍﺰﻴﻣ
ﺖﻳﺩﻭﺪﺤﻣ
ﻯﺎﻫ
ﺭﺍﺮﻗ
ﻦﺘﻓﺮﮔ
ﺭﺩ
ﺽﺮﻌﻣ
ﺝﺍﻮﻣﺍ
ﻰﻳﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ
ﻪﮐ
ﻂﺳﻮﺗ
ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍﺭﻮﺘﺳﺩ
ﺎﻫ
ﻦﻴﺑ
ﻰﻠﻠﻤﻟﺍ
ﻪﻴﺻﻮﺗ
،ﻩﺪﺷ
ﺮﺗﺍﺮﻓ
ﺩﻭﺮﻧ
.
ﻦﻳﺍ
ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍﺭﻮﺘﺳﺩ
ﺎﻫ
ﻂﺳﻮﺗ
ﻥﺎﻣﺯﺎﺳ
ﻰﻤﻠﻋ
ﻞﻘﺘﺴﻣ
ICNIRP
ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ
ﻩﺪﺷ
ﻭ
ﺕﺎﮑﻧ
ﻰﻨﻤﻳﺍ
ﺍﺭ
ﻞﻣﺎﺷ
ﻰﻣ
ﺩﻮﺷ
ﻪﮐ
ﻪﺑ
ﺭﻮﻈﻨﻣ
ﻥﺎﻨﻴﻤﻃﺍ
ﺮﻃﺎﺧ
ﺯﺍ
ﺖﻈﻓﺎﺣ
ﻰﻣﺎﻤﺗ
ﺩﺍﺮﻓﺍ
ﻥﻭﺪﺑ
ﺭﺩ
ﺮﻈﻧ
ﻦﺘﻓﺮﮔ
ﻦﺳ
ﻭ
ﺖﻴﻌﺿﻭ
ﻰﺘﻣﻼﺳ
ﻥﺎﻧﺁ
ﻰﺣﺍﺮﻃ
ﻩﺪﺷ
ﺖﺳﺍ
.
ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍﺭﻮﺘﺳﺩ
ﻯﺎﻫ
ﺭﺍﺮﻗ
ﻦﺘﻓﺮﮔ
ﺭﺩ
ﺽﺮﻌﻣ
ﺝﺍﻮﻣﺍ
ﻰﻳﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ
ﻯﺍﺮﺑ
ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ
ﻯﺎﻫ
ﻦﻔﻠﺗ
ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ
ﺱﺎﺳﺍﺮﺑ
ﮏﻳ
ﺪﺣﺍﻭ
ﻩﺯﺍﺪﻧﺍ
ﻯﺮﻴﮔ
ﻪﺑ
ﻡﺎﻧ
ﻥﺍﺰﻴﻣ
ﺏﺬﺟ
ﺹﺎﺧ
ﺎﻳ
SAR
ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ
ﻰﻣ
ﺪﻧﻮﺷ
.
ﺖﻳﺩﻭﺪﺤﻣ
SAR
ﺡﺮﻄﻣ
ﻩﺪﺷ
ﺭﺩ
ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍﺭﻮﺘﺳﺩ
ﻯﺎﻫ
ICNIRP
ﻪﺑ
ﺭﻮﻃ
ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ
٢.٠
ﺕﺍﻭ
ﺮﺑ
ﻡﺮﮔﻮﻠﻴﮐ
(W/kg)
ﺭﺩ